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Annexation and Statehood

  • In 1975, the Prime Minister of Sikkim appealed to the Indian Parliament for Sikkim to become a state of India. In April of that year, the Indian Army took over the city of Gangtok and disarmed the Chogyal's palace guards.

  • Thereafter, a referendum was held in which 97.5 percent of voters supported abolishing the monarchy, effectively approving union with India.

  •  On 16 May 1975, Sikkim became the 22nd state of the Indian Union, and the monarchy was abolished.


Gangtok


The Chogyal's Palace

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Statistics

Admission to Union -   16 May 1975 Capitol - Gangtok (Largest City) Chief Minister - Prem Singh Tamang Total Area - 7,096 km 2   Total Population - 619,000 (2012) Population Density - 86/km 2    Official Languages - Sikkimese, Nepali, Lepcha, English HDI - 0.716 (High) 10th Literacy – 87.6%